Large muscles grow before small muscles grow.
The intervention the nurse should include to prevent infection at the injection site is to change the needle every three days.
An insulin pump is a device that delivers continuous and customized doses of rapid-acting insulin matching the body's needs. It's mainly used for people that are suffering from diabetes, specifically those that don't like injections.
When using an insulin pump, there are several things that must be taken care of to make sure everything goes well for the client. One of them is changing the pump needle every three days to prevent infections at the injection site. When changing the needle, make sure the client uses sterile technique.
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Coping means to get used to a situation & to deal with it.
The coping skills used here are :-
- Look at the problem as a challenge.
- I know I can do it.
- Seek advice from responsible family members/relatives.
- Every day in every way I grow stronger and stronger.
- Talk to a friend who can do something about it.
- I did it well!
- Come up with different solutions to the problem.
<em>I'm </em><em> </em><em>not </em><em>r</em><em>eally</em><em> </em><em>sure </em><em>about </em><em>the </em><em>answers </em><em>but </em><em>I </em><em>hope </em><em>it </em><em>helps.</em>
꧁✿ ᴿᴬᴵᴺᴮᴼᵂˢᴬᴸᵀ2222 ✬꧂
Answer:
Arterial blood gas (ABG) results from a 68-year-old woman with difficulty breathing show:
- Oxygenation (PaO₂): hypoxemia
- pH: acidosis
- PaCO₂: Hypercapnia
- HCO₃⁻: normal
whose interpretation is: <u>respiratory acidosis</u>.
Hypercapnia can produce symptoms such as confusion, drowsiness or lethargy, headache, nausea and vomiting and, in severe states, can cause severe unconsciousness and coma.
Explanation:
Respiratory acidosis is due to a failure in the breathing process that produces <u>hypoventilation</u>, decreasing the partial pressure of oxygen (PaO₂) —hypoxemia— and increasing the partial pressure of CO₂ (PaCO₂), called hypercapnia.
- <u><em>Acidosis</em></u><em> is the result of the accumulation of CO₂ in the body, which is reflected as a decrease in </em><em>pH</em><em> below 7.35, with no change in bicarbonate content.</em>
- <u><em>Hypoxemia</em></u><em> is the decrease of PaO₂ below 60 mmHg.</em>
- <u><em>Hypercapnia</em></u><em> is the increase of PaCO₂ in ABG above 45 mmHg.</em>
- <em>Normal </em><em>bicarbonate</em><em> </em><em>(HCO₃⁻) </em><em>values range from 22 to 28 mEq/L in ABG. This compound can be altered in metabolic acidosis.</em>
<u>Hypercapnia mainly affects the nervous system</u>, producing symptoms that alter the state of consciousness of the affected, also producing headache and even nausea and vomiting.
If the patients cannot or will not follow through on treatment recommendations, it does little good to diagnose a disorder correctly and prescribe appropriate treatment.
For the proper diagnosis and treatment of a disease, it is important that a patient cooperates with the doctors and nurses. If a person does not cooperate, then the diagnosis of the treatment and its management cannot be planned correctly. A patient needs to understand that the healthcare workers advise everything for the betterment of the patient.
It is the responsibility of a patient to follow the instructions and recommendations at the time of diagnosis, he should also follow the treatment plan accordingly. Otherwise, there will be no improvement in his condition.
If a person makes a mistake in following up on a plan, he should also inform the doctor or nurse so that they can suggest an alternative.
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