Based on the above information, the mutation type is frameshift mutation.
It is a genetic mutation caused by indels of various nucleotides in a DNA succession that is not detachable by three. The additions and erasures cause an adjustment in the length of a quality, which causes a movement in the codon perusing outline. A frameshift mutation happens when a protein is radically modified as a result of an addition or an erasure. Tay-Sachs illness is a human issue caused by a frameshift change.
Answer:
The correct answer would be:
- mRNA sequence - UCACGGAAG,
- amino acid sequence - Ser-Arg-Lys, and
- body type - dwarf
By central dogma, we know that nucleotide sequence of deoxyribonuceic acid (DNA) form the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide chain.
Nucleotide sequence of DNA is first decoded in the form of nucleotide sequence of mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) under the process of transcription. The sequence of RNA is complementary to the nucleotide sequence of template strand of DNA. In addition, uracil is present in RNA in place of thymine.
tRNA (transfer RNA) then deciphers the codon sequence of mRNA into amino acid sequence of polypeptide sequence by the process of translation.
Now, given DNA sequence is AGTGCCTTC.
so, the mRNA sequence would be UCACGGAAG.
Codon sequence is UCA CGG AAG.
So, the amino acid sequence would be Ser-Arg-Lys.
Hence, the trait of showman performer would be dwarfism.
Codon sequence chart is attached for reference.
The correct answer is HPA axis.
The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis is one of the most important neuroendocrine systems, which regulates the stress response and other functions such as the digestion, mood, emotions and the immune system.
The hypothalamus, when triggered by a possible stressor, releases two hormones; the vasopressin and the corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). CRH, in turn, triggers the release of the adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH) from the pituitary gland. As a result of the secretion of ACTH, cortisol is secreted by the adrenal cortex.
Cortisol is a steroid hormone, considered to be our body's stress hormone.
Answer: The nodes of Ranvier
Explanation: The speed of impulse conduction along an axon are increased by this.
