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Answer:</h2>
<u>Negative Feedback</u> occurs the the response serves to counteract the stimulus.
Answer:
3/4 axial flowers and 1/4 terminal flower
Explanation:
A cross between two true breeding with the axial flowers been dominant to the terminal flowers will produce first generation offspring with axial flowers that are not true breeding (heterozygous in genotype but still axial flowers in phenotype). In the F2 generation, which might be a cross between the the F2 generations will produce
3/4 axial flowers and 1/4 terminal flower
Answer:
The correct answer is- secondary treatment
Explanation:
Wastewater treatment is divided into three main stages which are primary, secondary and tertiary stages. In the primary treatment, the wastewater is held in the settling tank for some time and the solid waste settles with time and the remaining liquid is passed for secondary treatment.
In the secondary treatment, the organic compound present in the liquid is degraded with the help of aerobic bacteria. Aeration tank is there for providing the oxygen to bacteria and wastewater is stirred so that oxygen can be distributed evenly and bacteria can do their work properly.
Answer:
Chloroplasts are the ’solar energy plants’ of a cell – they convert light energy into chemical energy
This chemical energy may be either ATP (light dependent) or organic compounds (light independent)
Only photosynthetic tissue possess chloroplasts (e.g. is present in leaves but not roots of plants)
Chloroplasts are thought to have once been independent prokaryotes that were internalised by eukaryotes via endosymbiosis
They have a double membrane structure (due to vesicular coating as part of the endocytotic process)
They have their own DNA (circular and naked) and ribosomes (70S)
Their metabolic processes are susceptible to certain antibiotics
The structure of the chloroplast is adapted to the function it performs:
Thylakoids – flattened discs have a small internal volume to maximise hydrogen gradient upon proton accumulation
Grana – thylakoids are arranged into stacks to increase SA:Vol ratio of the thylakoid membrane
Photosystems – pigments organised into photosystems in thylakoid membrane to maximise light absorption
Stroma – central cavity that contains appropriate enzymes and a suitable pH for the Calvin cycle to occur
Lamellae – connects and separates thylakoid stacks (grana), maximising photosynthetic efficiency
Explanation:
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Answer:
2.23 atoms
Explanation:
In this question, we first need to change the mass of Nitrogen to moles by using the formula;
mole = mass ÷ molar mass
Molar mass of Nitrogen = 14g/mol
Mass = 5.2x10^-23 grams
mole = 5.2x10^-23 ÷ 14
mole = 0.371 × 10^-23
mole = 3.71 × 10^-24 mol
Number of atoms in Nitrogen atom = 3.71 × 10^-24 mol × 6.02 × 10^23 atoms (avagadro constant)
= 22.3342 × 10^(-24+23)
= 22.33 × 10-¹
= 2.233 × 10°
= 2.23 atoms