Answer:
Top predators at the highest trophic levels eat lower-level predators and herbivores
Explanation:
A trophic level is defined as one group of organisms in the ecosystem occupying the same level in the food chain, which is composed of different levels (primary, secondary and higher levels). Top predators at the higher levels maintain the trophic balance by eating other species that eat on primary producers/consumers, thereby favoring the homeostasis of the ecosystem.
Answer:
The correct answer would be the pulmonary vein and the superior vena cava.
Pulmonary vein is a blood vessel of pulmonary circulation which carries oxygenated blood from lungs to the left atrium of the heart. Hence, it is rich in oxygen and carries carbon dioxide in the least amount.
In contrast, vena cava is a part of systemic circulation and carries deoxygenated blood from the body to the right atrium of the heart. They are two venae cavae in human beings namely; inferior vena cava (carries blood from lower body) and superior vena cava (carries blood from head, arms and upper body). Hence, it contains maximum carbon dioxide and least oxygen.
Answer:
In water molecules the oxygen atom attracts the negatively charged electrons more strongly than the hydrogen. This gives water an asymmetrical distribution of charge so that it is a polar molecule. ... Because the water molecules are small, many of them can surround one molecule of the solute and form hydrogen bonds.
Explanation: