<h3>Oxidative Phosphorylation</h3>
Explanation:
The process by which ATP is generated by utilizing the large amount of energy released during the transfer of electrons from NADH or FADH₂ to the O₂ through a series of electron carrier present in the mitochondrial membrane is called oxidative phosphorylation.
The process of electron transfer is accompanied by the pumping of protons across inner membrane of mitochondria, from the mitochondrial matrix to intermembrane space establishing electrochemical proton gradient.
The ATP synthase complex present in the mitochondrial membrane allows the protons to move down the proton gradient as a result enough energy is released to add a phosphate group to ADP and form ATP inside the mitochondrial matrix.
Answer:
Dehydration Synthesis
The monomers combine with each other via covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers. In doing so, monomers release water molecules as byproducts.
Answer:
The correct answer is - catabolic reaction.
Explanation:
The breakdown of glucose is the catabolic reaction as it releases the energy in the process which means the breakdown of large molecules into its components is known as a catabolic reaction.
Catabolic reactions are generally downhill reactions as they release energy and result in the formation of the ATPs in this process. Anabolic respiration is a reaction that involves assembling of a small compound to form a new large molecule.
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