From the options, the true statements about glycocalyx are : ( 1 ) and ( 3 )
- All animal cell have a glycocalyx ( 1 )
- The glycocalyx helps one cell adhere to another ( 3 )
Glycocalyx is a layer of macromolecules attached to the cell membrane of cells. they perform several functions like protecting the cell from the entrance of pathogens and also providing a medium for cell to cell interaction.
Glycocalyx are found in cells of living organisms, and they are made up of glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and glycoproteins as well. hence they are not comprised mostly of proteins.
Hence we can conclude that the true statements about glycocalyx are : All animal cell have a glycocalyx and the glycocalyx helps one cell adhere to another
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Answer:
Environmental impacts of particles, such as dust and smoke, released from livestock production - impair the visibility, can lead to acid rain, degrade the ecosystem
Environmental impacts of greenhouse gases released from livestock production - increase in atmospheric temperature
Explanation:
Environmental impacts of particles, such as dust and smoke, released from livestock production -
Release of particles such as dust and smoke is referred to as particulate pollution. These particle makes the air unfit for .breathing. If humans inhale it, it will adversely affect the heart and lungs.
These particle impair the visibility, can lead to acid rain, degrade the ecosystem etc.
Environmental impacts of greenhouse gases released from livestock production -
Green house gases will lead to increase in atmospheric temperature
The digestive system contains all four major tissue types, epithelial<span>, connective, muscle and nervous. e</span>pithelial<span> tissue lines the entire length the digestive tract. it is made up of many different types of cells, including goblet cells that secrete mucus.</span>