Y = -4x - 2
P (-16, -11)
a = -4, b = 0, c = -2
m = -a/b
m = -(-4)/(-2)
m = 4/(-2)
m = -2
y-yo = m(x-xo)
y-(-11) = -2[x-(-16)]
y+11 = -2(x+16)
y+11 = -2x-32
2x+y+11+32 = 0
2x+y+43 = 0
A outra questão é semelhante.
(7^2)^x = 1
49^x = 1
You should know that anything to the power of 0 is equal to 1, therefore x = 0.
49^0 = 1
Hope that helps :)