Answer:
C. persuasion; silent authority
Explanation:
Influence tactics can be regarded as steps that can be taken by people in order to exert influence on others in a particular organization, thereby bringing about achieving their goals. If successfully applied, influence tactics can help junior managers or lower level that lack substantial sources of power to be able to exert impact on both behavior and decisions of others within that organization.
Silent Authority can be regarded as silent application of authority, which can be elaborated as when someone complies with a particular request as a result of the requester’s legitimate hierarchical power and role expectations of the target person. This condition is often been referred to as deference to authority. As regards to deference, it takes place, where one comply with ones boss in completion of particular task, let say this task falls within one's job scope and ones boss has the right in making this request, then we can say the influence strategy works without persuasion or negotiation.
As an expert ,one would have broad as well as deep competence in terms of knowledge, experience and skill, with help of practice and education in a specific field. Individuals that has expertise usually have influence with the use of persuasion.
Power provide a person or unit with
opportunity to exert influence as regards organizational outcomes. Influence can be regarded as power in action. It should be noted that People with expertise tend to have more influence using persuasion, whereas those with a strong legitimate power base are usually more successful applying silent authority.
Answer:
$8,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of dividend received by the preferred shareholders in year 2 is shown below:
Annual preferred dividend = Par value of preferred stock × Dividend rate on preferred stock
= 200,000 × 4%
= $8,000
By multiplying the par value with the dividend rate we can get the amount of dividend received and the same is shown above
A; sounds like the best option
Answer:
11.11%
Explanation:
The computation of the return on assets is given below:
But before that following calculations need to be done
Total assets = Total debt ÷ Total debt ratio
= $657,000 ÷ 0.31
= $2,119,354.839
Total equity = Total Assets - Total Debt
= $2,119,354.839 - $657,000
= $1,462,354.839
Net profit = Total equity × Return on equity
= $1,462,354.839 × 0.161
= $235,439.129
And, finally
ROA = Net profit ÷ Total Assets
= $235,439.129 ÷ $2,119,354.839
= 11.11%