Answer:
Innate immunity is a non-specific immune system which provides defence against any pathogenic microorganism in early stages. It includes physical barrier such as skin, chemical barriers such as saliva, tears, et cetera, phagocytic cells such as macrophages, et cetera.
Acquired immune system is the one which develops after exposure to pathogen or antigen. It is highly specific in nature. It includes B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes. It includes the production of antibodies.
Vaccines are used to develop acquired immunity in people. The process is termed as vaccination or immunisation. Heat-killed or weakened pathogen or antigen is inserted into a person after which a person develops antibodies and memory cells against that pathogen or disease. So, the immune system acts more vigorously against that pathogen in secondary infection.
Thus, a person becomes immunised.
Answer:
Penicillin G
Explanation:
I remember this vaguely, remove or whatever if wrong.
What defines a plant is if it alive, and leaves or contains pollen or seeds I hope this helps and is correct
Ryan was born genetically male but has external genitals that are completely female. He would be referred to as female pseudohermaphrodite. It’s a term used when a male is born with an ovary or there are external genitals which looks like an intermediate of a female reproductive organ. The opposite of which is a male pseudohermaphrodite. Pseudohermaphroditism in general is usually linked to Androgen insensitivity syndrome or 5-alpha-reductase deficiency.
Answer:
B. Maintenance of homeostasis by negative feedback
Explanation:
A negative feedback loop is one where the body responds by changing the expected outcome.
So as the runner's body temperature increases, they perspire, which LOWERS their body temperature. This means that perspiring is a response that changes the original response, as their body temperature decreases rather than continuing to increase from exertion.
