In McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) the Supreme Court ruled that Congress had implied powers under the Necessary and Proper Clause of Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution to create the Second Bank of the United States and that the state of Maryland lacked the power to tax the Bank.
Nazi Germany I hope this helps
The most likely conclusion is that writing was created in response to the technological development of the society. Writing is a direct consequence of that.
The answer to your question would be C.