Explanation:
Trade routes to market were cut off by war, either water ways or roads. Farmers could not plant surpluses because they might not be able to sell the excess and it would just rot on their fields. Herds of cattle and horses were depleted either by the plundering of the British or as provisions for the Continental Army.
In the elections of 1800, Thomas Jefferson was elected by the House of Representatives over Aaron Burr.
In 1800 the presidential elections were held, these being the fourth presidential elections of the United States. In this election, John Adams (Federalist Party) and Thomas Jefferson (Democratic-Republican Party) faced each other.
The result of this election was Jefferson's victory over Adams. However, in the election, the Electoral College in charge of electing the president and vice president resulted in a voting tie between Jefferson and Aaron Burr for which the House of Representatives had to choose and the result of this election was Thomas Jefferson.
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They wewre called the serfs/pesants.