The Bessemer process was the first inexpensive industrial process for the mass production of steel from molten pig iron before the development of the open hearth Furnace .the key principle is removal of impurities from the iron by oxidation with air being blown through the molten iron
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Answer:
Enlightenment thinkers in Britain, in France and throughout Europe questioned traditional authority and embraced the notion that humanity could be improved through rational change. The Enlightenment produced numerous books, essays, inventions, scientific discoveries, laws, wars and revolutions
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2. A quarter of the countries with a GDP per capita of less than $1,000 in 1960 had growth rates of less than zero from 1960 to 1995
Explanation:
A GDP per capita of less than $1,000 is extremely low, and if a quarter these poor countries with such a low GDP per capita did not see any growth from 1960 to 1995, it means that the some of the poorest countries in the world in 1960 are still among the poorest in 1995.
At the same time, many advanced nations such as Japan and the United States saw great economic growth in the same period of time.
This two events have caused greater inequality among nations.
Answer:
The second option
Explanation:
They had to deal with an ethnically and racially diverse population
