Given the age of the meteorite is 4.5 billion years old with 78 atoms of lead-206 the answer should be B. 156. The half-life of uranium-238 in order to decay into lead-206 is 4.46 billion years, which means that the original number of atoms is 156.
Acid rain<span> is caused by a </span>chemical<span> reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other </span>chemicals<span> to form more </span>acidic<span> pollutants, known as </span>acid rain<span>.</span>
Answer:
The most important responsibility of an individual is to conserve energy and prevent them from being unnecessarily wasted......
Explanation:
Answer:
Allergens differ from antigens because *they do no stimulate the immune system resulting in the production of leukocytes rather than the stmulate the IgE antibodies*
Explanation:
Allergen and antigen are both foreign substances that can cause certain disorders to animals, but there is some difference between them in terms of their nature and the diseases caused by them. An allergen is a nonparasitic foreign substance that can cause certain immune reactions in the body when it enters the body. Whereas, an antigen is a foreign substance that can trigger the immune system to produce a specific immune response. This immune response leads to produce antibodies that can neutralize or destroy the foreign substances that entered the body.
Allergens can produce Systemic Allergic Response. Allergens stimulate the IgE antibodies by binding to them on the mast cells and causing the mast cells to rupture and release histamine, serotonin, and heparin, initiating inflammatory response.