Answer:
Since a perfectly competitive firm must accept the price for its output as determined by the product’s market demand and supply, it cannot choose the price it charges. Rather, the perfectly competitive firm can choose to sell any quantity of output at exactly the same price. This implies that the firm faces a perfectly elastic demand curve for its product: buyers are willing to buy any number of units of output from the firm at the market price. When the perfectly competitive firm chooses what quantity to produce, then this quantity—along with the prices prevailing in the market for output and inputs—will determine the firm’s total revenue, total costs, and ultimately, level of profits.
Answer:
produce a profit
Explanation:
<u>Price</u> refers to the amount of money that is paid by one party to another to acquire a particular commodity or in return for unit of commodities. Some of the factors that determines the price of a commodity include cost of production, product demand, product supply, targeted profit, and among others.
A <u>profit</u> is the amount earned from selling a commodity minus the amount expended to purchase, operate, or produce the commodity.
The primary aim of an entrepreneur is to make a profit, and price setting is one of the important activities that influences a profit. Since the higher the price, the higher may be the profit. However, a higher price may also dicourage customers from buying a product and then reduces profit.
Therefore, setting prices for products and services requires entrepreneurs to balance a multitude of complex forces as entrepreneurs determine prices for their goods and services that will draw customers and <u>produce a profit</u>.
Answer:
(a) Belief that a company will remain in operation for the foreseeable future.
Accounting assumption or principle: Going concern assumption
(b) Indicates that personal and business record-keeping should be separately maintained.
Accounting assumption or principle: Economic entity assumption
(c) Only those items that can be expressed in money are included in the accounting records.
Accounting assumption or principle: Monetary unit assumption
(d) Separates financial information into time periods for reporting purposes.
Accounting assumption or principle: Periodicity assumption
(e) Measurement basis used when a reliable estimate of fair value is not available.
Accounting assumption or principle: Historical cost principle
(f) Dictates that companies should report all circumstances and events that make a difference to financial statement users.
Accounting assumption or principle: Full disclosure principle
28,358 - 20908 = 7450
7450 divided by 5 = 1490
The annual increase was 1490 per year
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Operating cycle refers to the time period taken by the firm to produce the commodity , then sell it and receive the cash.
In case of physical commodities, it takes time for a firm to procure raw materials and produce the goods also the payments from the debtors take time as the amount involved is high.
On the other hand the service company do not need to procure any raw material and services are provided not produced. Therefore, the operating cycle of service company is smaller than the manufacturing company.
