Answer:
The spark of nationalism in germany and Italy gave their expansionist idea, as they believe they are superior as one race, its nationalism boost the confidence of the nation to wage war with other nations.
Answer:
(C) authoritative
Explanation:
This is the approach where parenting involve the child in the process of decision making without being a dictator as a parent.
In this approach the parents listen to the children whilst making decisions that are of their best interest however the mutual understanding is established.
In this text we see Dustin mother thinking about his best interest without dictating it upon him but doing it in a way of discussing the best option with Dustin.
Answer:
d. conventional
Explanation:
Kohlberg did some studies on morality and proposed a theory on moral development.
Kohlberg defined three different levels of morality (and each level consists in 2 stages). These levels are:
- preconventional,
- conventional and
- postconventional
In the preconventional level, the person's morality is externally controlled and therefore acts based on what the punishment or reward will be (1st stage) or based on how good will it be for him/her to act in some way (2nd stage)
The conventional level stages also have to to with external controls but now the person thinks in function of ensure positive relationships and societal order. The third stage here depends on the approval of others. The fourth stage has to do with accepting rules because they preserve the society order and functioning.
The postconventional level stages are defined in more abstract principles or values. The 5th stage sees the world as a place with different values that must be respected. Finally the 6th stage is based in universal ethical abstract principles.
In this example, Candice is presented with a moral dilemma, she said the person should take a course of action that will ensure that the community will not disapprove of the person's action. We can see that<u> her response has to do with external controls, specifically with the approval of the community as a whole. </u>We know that in the conventional level, the 3rd stage has to do with the approval of others. Therefore, Candice's response reflects Lawrence Kohlberg's conventional level of moral development.
