Answer:
utilitarian perspective
Explanation:
In simple words, utilitarian approach refers to a method for making decisions in case of ethical dilemmas. Under this approach, the decision making authority makes judgement by focusing on the greater good, that is, making judgement that benefits the most of the individuals and harm the least.
This theory states that every party's interest should be taken into consideration equally as every related individual to the judgement is capable of suffering . However this approach is used when it is not possible to benefit all the stakeholders equally.
Answer:
The rate at which money circulates through an economy.
Explanation:
In Macroeconomics, the term velocity refers to the speed at which money circulates in an economy, and it is a variable in a fundamental macroeconomic equation, the quantity theory of money equation:
M x V = P x T
Which states that the price of goods and services is equal to the amount of money in an economy, or its money supply (M) multiplied by the Velocity of circulation of money, which is in turn equal to price (P) multiplied by the number of transactions (T).
Answer: (2) Friction unemployment
Explanation:
The friction unemployment is one of the type of unemployment in which the employees or workers are jobless and they are searching for the healthy and good economy.
It is also known as the searching unemployment process as it is differentiated from all the other types of unemployment. The following are the types of friction unemployment are as follows:
- Cyclical unemployment
- Structural unemployment
According to the given question, the friction unemployment is one of the development computerized job process in which the employees search the job on the basis of employee interest.
Therefore Option (2) is correct answer.
Answer:
Gross profit will be $4
Explanation:
We have given that merchant purchased a jacket for $60
So purchased price = $60
Let the markup price is x
Now according to question selling price = x+60
Now it is given that marked up price is 25 % of the selling price
So
X = 20
So selling price = 60+20 =80
Now there is discount of 20%
So price after discount =
So gross profit = $64 -$60 = 4