Answer:
This code gave certain punishments for the citizens who broke the law. Hammurabi's Code included both criminal and civil rules that define conduct. It helped us understand what life was like in Ancient Babylon.
Also, the code gave people moral standards, created distinct social classes, and worked to create equality
Poll taxes, literacy tests, seperate but equal, segregated areas come to mind
Answer:
Voltaire
Explanation:
Voltaire was a great defender of individual citizens' freedom. He believed that it was wrong for the state to impose its objectives above the will and choice of citizens, in addition to believing that every citizen had the right to disagree and to complain about controversial actions by the government.
He also advocated tolerance among individuals towards each other's individual freedoms.
These ideas made Voltaire the first to defend religious freedom and freedom of expression, provided as a political and individual freedom. This influenced the creation of the first constitutional amendment.