Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the images below.
Explanation
Please consider the data provided by the exercise. If you have any question please write me back. All the exercises are solved in a 2 sheets with the formulas indications.
Answer:
1. Technical improvements cause production costs to decline, which causes supply to increase and prices to decrease.
2. Decreased unemployment causes consumer incomes to increase which causes demand to increase and hence price to increase.
Explanation:
Demand refers to a consumer's desire to purchase a particular good or service at a given time for a specific price. Supply on the other hand, is the willingness of a producer to produce a particular good or service at a given time for specific price.
1. Production cost is a factor that influences supply. For example, cost of labor or raw material cost. When production costs fall, more products can be produced at a lesser cost. Hence'
- The supply curve shifts right from S1 to S2.
- This causes quantity supplied to increase from QS1 to QS2
- And price to fall from P2 to P1. Please refer Diagram 1 in attachment.
2. When unemployment decreases, it means that more people are working in the economy and hence their incomes are also higher. This means there is a higher purchasing power and also higher demand for products. Hence,
- The demand curve shifts from D1 to D2.
- This causes quantity demanded to increase from QD1 to QD2
- And price to increase from P1 to P2. Please refer Diagram 2 in attachment.
Answer: NIMS management characteristic Accountability is there in this situation.
Explanation:
The National Incident Management system controls major incidents and coordinates with the person to overcome such incidents based on some management characteristics. Accountability is one such characteristic where the check-in and check out are included.
Therefore, in the above situation, the Principle of Accountability is the management characteristic. According to the principle of Accountability, the manager is responsible to coordinate with the resources. It includes, checks in and check- out, personal responsibility, unity of command, etc.
Free enterprise pretty much says that people can sell whatever they want at a price they choose to whoever wants to but it. Becacuse of this people wanted to go out and make their own businesses where they sold the goods or services they chose to. So yes, I believe free market inspired people to become euntrapenures. For the next question, yes as well. With the amount of people selling different things the economy became more diverse.
