Answer:
Changes that occur in species, over a long period of time and that include the the replacement of unfavorable characteristics by helpful variations lead to evolution (second option).
Explanation:
Evolution, in terms of biology, consists of the genetic, anatomical and functional changes that occur in individuals of different species, acquiring useful characteristics that replace unfavorable characteristics, due to processes such as natural selection, proposed by <u>Charles Darwin</u>.
<u>Biological evolution</u> raises the existence of a common ancestor, from which all current known species are known, and an evolutionary line for each of those species. Evolution is considered the basis of <u>biodiversity</u>, due to the genetic changes it has produced over many years.
Learn more:
Evolution brainly.com/question/1596703
1st step: Transcription
DNA is unraveled and used as a template to form complimentary mRNA
mRNA then leaves nucleus in order to attach to ribosome and start 2nd step.
2nd step: Translation
tRNA with aminoacids attached will try to join mRNA\ribosome complex if tRNA triple codon matches the mRNA code it will attach aminoacid to start forming protein. This process continues until mRNA reaches STOP code, resulting in a long chain of aminoacids.
3rd step: Protein folding and modification
Usually performed by chaperonins and eventually golgi complex. Chaperonins assist in proper protein folding, while golgi apparatus performs final modifications.
The answer is B
A keystone predator would increase niche diversity and help reduce niche competition <span />
I think it’s evaporation proton