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GarryVolchara [31]
3 years ago
6

In the trade-off theory, debt levels chosen to balance interest tax shield against the costs of financial distress imply:_______

_
a. an interior optimum (firm value maximizing) debt ratio
b. that investors are irrational, since they require lower returns the hgher the risk
c. that a firm would use little to no debt
d. that a firm would borrow as much as possible
Business
1 answer:
pychu [463]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) an interior optimum (firm value maximizing) debt ratio

Explanation:

Trade off Theory is about capital structure of an economic unit. It mentions about the benefit of debt - ie tax saving, as interest on debt is tax deductible; & cost of debt - bankruptcy & insolvency risk, due to fix interest cost.

The theory depicts the debt level, which is best to - balance interest tax shield against the costs of financial distress imply, which implies that it seeks a balance between benefit & cost of debt.

So, the theory finds the best interior optimum (firm value maximising) debt equity ratio.

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A profit-maximizing firm will base its decision to hire workers on the additional costs and benefits of each worker. If the extr
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is total revenue; total cost.

Explanation:

Cost reduction is one of the most addressed issues in companies. They do it all the time since it is a permanent process. This is because it always seeks to improve the profitability of the company and, consequently, productivity. In other words, try to "do more with less", which is to produce more with what you have or produce the same with lower expenses. In both cases the objective is to reduce costs.

A company can reduce costs for many reasons: for a drop in sales, for lack of liquidity, for not having access to credit, etc. And when this happens, the cost cut occurs in the areas of human resources with the dismissal of personnel, the restructuring of the purchase processes, changes of suppliers, among other measures.

It is important to know what the current production process is and, if possible, redesign it, seeking to eliminate unnecessary steps, that is, to shorten the production processes. A long production line implies a greater number of workers, more work in the process and more time in product development. It also increases the possibility of errors in the process.

To make the cost reduction in your company even more efficient, you need to know each process deeply to detect unnecessary steps and help you reduce processes and / or procedures that in the medium or long term translate into cost reduction.

8 0
3 years ago
Baa-rated bonds currently yield 6%, while Aa-rated bonds yield 4%. Suppose that due to an increase in the expected inflation rat
ollegr [7]

Answer: The new confidence index is 0.7143

Explanation: Consumer confidence index which is known as the confidence index is an index used for estimating the economy of the U.S, it is published by the conference board which shows the decree of excitement in peoples's activities on their savings and spendings.

To calculate the new confidence index;

STEP1: Add the bond increase to the current bond;

6% + 1% = 7%

4% + 1% = 5%

STEP 2: FIND THE NEW CONFIDENCE INDEX

5% ÷ 7% = 0.7143

The old confidence index can also be calculated as

4% ÷ 6% = 0.6667

8 0
4 years ago
John, an American executive, learns that a foreign subsidiary hired a 12-year-old orphan girl to work on the factory floor. He k
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer: An ethical dilemma

Explanation:

An ethical dilemma is a situation where an individual is faced with making a decision between two options where if any option is chosen the individual might act against his/her moral principle. Like in the question, John is faced with the option of either complaining about child labor and then the child losses his/her source of income or allowing things to be as they already are.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Frances, an executive with GMO Seed & Feed, Inc., has to decide whether to market a product that could offer substantial ben
Y_Kistochka [10]

Frances must stand by his ethical standards and defer his plans to market the product.

Explanation:

Frances is stranded amidst classic case of an ethical dilemma. The ethical dilemma is an ethical perspective which puts a person in a state of to do or not. This is common and everyone undergoes through this phase for more than once in his/her lifetime.

The dilemma arises due to the substantiative profits that he can earn from marketing the product and his ethical concerns that the product is harmful for a section of the user. He needs to stick to his ethical standards and put the products to more rigorous tests and research. This would enable him to market his products in the future with some twitches and upholding his ethical concerns too.

3 0
3 years ago
an organization that seeks to operate efficiently and effectively to achieve its goals without focusing on profit as a motive
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer: A non profit organization

Explanation: A non profit organization is an establishment created to perform efficiently and effectively, without necessarily making profit as its aim.

They most times function in the area of humanitarian needs, health and medicine, financially empowering the unemployed in communities.

The non profit organization are most times sponsored by government of nations, international bodies ( such as UN, WHO, UNESCO).

6 0
3 years ago
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