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ira [324]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the molarity of a potassium hydroxide solution if 25.0 ml of this solution was completely neutralized by 23.3 ml of 0.

506 M sulfuric acid.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alexxx [7]3 years ago
6 0

<u>Answer:</u> 0.943 M of potassium hydroxide solution is required.

<u>Explanation:</u>

A neutralization reaction is defined as the reaction in which an acid reacts with a base to form a salt and water molecule.

To calculate the molarity of potassium hydroxide, the equation used is:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2              ........(1)

where,

n_1, M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid that is H_2SO_4

n_2, M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of the base that is KOH

We are given:

n_1=2\\M_1=0.506M\\V_1=23.3mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=?M\\V_2=25.0mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

2\times 0.506\times 23.3=1\times M_2\times 25.0\\\\M_2=\frac{2\times 0.506\times 23.3}{1\times 25.0}\\\\M_2=0.943M

Hence, 0.943 M of potassium hydroxide solution is required.

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The molar concentration (M) of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2362g of Cr(NO3)3 in a 50-mL volumetric flask is 0.01985M, wh
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

Here's what I get  

Explanation:

You want to dilute the original solution by a factor of 25 in two steps, so you could dilute it by a factor of 5 in the first step, then dilute the new solution by another factor of 5.

A. First dilution

Use a 10 mL pipet to transfer 10 mL of the original solution to a 50 mL volumetric flask. Make up to the mark with distilled water. Shake well to mix.

Use the dilution formula to calculate the new concentration.

\begin{array}{rcl}c_{1}V_{1} & = & c_{2}V_{2}\\0.01985 \times 10.00 & = & c_{2} \times 50.00\\0.1985 & = & 50.00 c_{2}\\\\c_{2}& = & \dfrac{0.1985}{50.00}\\\\& = & \text{0.003 970 mol/L}\\\end{array}

B. Second dilution

Repeat Step 1, using the 0.003 970 mol·L⁻¹ solution.

\begin{array}{rcl}c_{2}V_{2} & = & c_{3}V_{3}\\0.003970 \times 10.00 & = & c_{3} \times 50.00\\0.03970 & = & 50.00 c_{3}\\\\c_{3}& = & \dfrac{0.03970}{50.00}\\\\& = & \textbf{0.000 7940 mol/L}\\\end{array}\\\text{The concentration of the final solution is $\boxed{\textbf{0.000 7940 mol/L}}$}

3. Check:

Compare the final concentration with the original

\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{ c_{3}}{ c_{1}} & = & \dfrac{0.0007940}{0.01985}\\& = & \mathbf{\dfrac{1}{25.00}}\\\end{array}\\\text{The concentration of the final solution is } \boxed{\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{25}}} \text{ that of the original solution}

7 0
3 years ago
How many grams are in 2.3 x 10^ -4 moles of calcium phosphate? ​
Yanka [14]

Answer:

Mass = 713.4 ×10⁻⁴ g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of calcium phosphate = 2.3×10⁻⁴ mol

Mass of calcium phosphate = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of calcium phosphate is 310.18 g/mol

by putting values,

2.3×10⁻⁴ mol = mass / 310.18 g/mol

Mass = 2.3×10⁻⁴ mol × 310.18 g/mol

Mass = 713.4 ×10⁻⁴ g

3 0
3 years ago
Heterogeneous mixture containing a liquid in which visible particles settle
suter [353]
A suspension is the answer
7 0
4 years ago
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pychu [463]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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6CO2 + 6H2O + energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2

This chemical reaction follows the LAW OF CONSERVATION OF MASS, which states that the amount of matter in reactant must equate that of the product. In this case, each element contains the same number of atoms in both reactant side and product side.

Also, energy is contained in the product but stored in the chemical bonds of the glucose molecule formed.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not a reason for creating hybrid plants?
Softa [21]
I say C because why would you want a plant to resist something that helps it grow? A, B, and D make sense because those can improve the quality of the plant, but fertilizer can improve plant quality and help it grow. So there is no reason to resist it.
6 0
3 years ago
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