To give a direct answer, I’d have to know what gene we were looking at. However, in a general sense, when a genotype has two capital letters, it means that it’s homozygous dominant. Take for example:
R= tall stalk
r= short stalk
The uppercase R is a dominant allele, which means if the plant has the gene with this in it (RR or Rr) then it will have that trait. If it has two lowercase letters (rr) then it will be the recessive trait.
Using this example, RR would be the tall stalk. For whatever your question is, the dominant phenotype would be the answer.
When it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere, the Southern Hemisphere faces the Sun more directly and thus experiences warmer temperatures than the Northern Hemisphere. Meaning that the date is June 21- summer
Crossing over is essential for the normal segregation of chromosomes during meiosis. Crossing over also accounts for genetic variation, because due to the swapping of genetic material during crossing over, the chromatids held together by the centromere are no longer identical.
I just found this on google
the area of the square is: 100
the area of the circle is: 78.5
i THINK if you subtract it, it will be 21.5
Answer: During vigorous exercise your breathing rate increases in order to intake more oxygen
Explanation: during vigorous exercise / activity the body needs more oxygen in order to produce energy so your breathing rate increases in order to reach the demand of more intake of oxygen , and your muscles work harder due to an increase in oxygen demand and how much oxygen the muscles take from the blood during vigorous exercises , BUT during rest we have normal rate of oxygen intake because your body is at rest at that moment .
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
