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Harman [31]
3 years ago
15

Based on the data in Table 1, identify the animal that has the greatest number of sequence differences from the reference animal

.
Biology
1 answer:
Doss [256]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

( please like and hope it helps)

A) Elephas-2 has 13 sequence differences from the reference animal, and this is the greatest number of animals in the table.

B) From left to right, the order at the tips of the cladogram is: Dugong , Elephas , Loxodonta , Mammathus.

(Loxodonta and Mammuthus can also be reversed)

C) The molecular data, such as that for are widely conserved protein such as cytochrome b , show conserved similarities between organisms such as to dugongs and proboscideans and can be used to support the existence of this relationship.

D) The animals that are related ones had a common assister with certain genetic characteristics. Adaptation to different habitats leads to diversification of morphology but does not change evolutionary relationships.

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Would the amount of cytosine and guanine be equal to each other in an RNA molecule?
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Compare each patient's cdna sequence to the wild-type cdna sequence. Each patient has one nucleotide-pair substitution mutation.
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The mutation is a change in the nucleotidic sequence. In the exposed example, Patient 1: nucleotide 143, T<u>T</u>C⇒T<u>G</u>C. Patient 2: nucleotide 143, T<u>T</u>C⇒T<u>C</u>C. Patient 3: nucleotide 147, TT<u>C</u> ⇒ TT<u>G</u>.

<h3>What is a mutation?</h3>

A mutation is a change or alteration in DNI sequences that introduce new variants.

Many of these are eliminated, but some of them might succeed and be incorporated into each individual.

These mutations are the ones that have been selected by natural selection.

<h3>Solving the problem</h3>

We know that each sequence initiates with nucleotide number 103 and ends in nucleotide 162.

So first, we will number the nucleotides, from 103 to 162. Each nucleotide has a number in increasing order.

Now, we will identify the mutations in each of the strands by comparing them with the wild-type sequence. The mutation occurs in one of the nucleotides, so we must look for the change in the bases.

Finally, we will identify the nucleotide location of each mutation.

                   nucleotide                 wild-type                mutated

<u>                       location                 nucleotide              nucleotide      </u><u>           </u>

Patient 1            143                         TTC                         TGC

Patient 2           143                         TTC                         TCC

<u>Patient 3           147                          TTC                        TTG                         </u>

<u />

In the attached files you will find an image for a better understanding.

You will learn more about mutations at

brainly.com/question/4347425

brainly.com/question/17914937

 

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3 years ago
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