Base on the questions, the possible answers to you following questions, base on my research and further investigation, would be the following:
#1 <span> D. cruel and unusual punishment.</span>
#2 <span>D. create clear standards to be applied fairly before imposing the death penalty.
I hope you are satisfied with my answer and feel free to ask for more if you have question and further clarification</span>
Easing enforcement of Islamic law.
Preserve the union, end slavery
