Answer:
D. The statement is inaccurate because humans would not be able to distribute the product of nitrogen fixation from industrial processes in the same way that bacteria are able to distribute it globally now.
Explanation:
Nitrogen fixing bacteria has the responsibility in nature to trap and fix atmospheric nitrogen in ecosystems. They are very important components of the nitrogen cycle and play an important role in maintaining the balance of nutrients in nature.
If humans discover industrial processes to fix nitrogen, the process will be unsustainable in the long run if nitrogen-fixing bacteria ever go extinct because humans would not be able to distribute the product of nitrogen fixation from industrial processes in the same way that bacteria are able to distribute it globally now across several ecosystems all over the world.
D. Insulin secretion in response to high blood sugar.
Homeostasis can be described as a tendency of living organisms to maintain a state of stable internal environment. In other words, it is the tendency to resist any change in the optimal conditions for survival.
It is brought by several regulatory mechanisms in the body such as regulation of body temperature, regulation of pH, regulation of osmolarity etc.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - polycystic kidney disease.
Explanation:
The given clinical picture or information suggests that it is most probably an infection that takes place in one or both the kidneys and leads to the setting of polycystic kidney disease.
The given symptoms such as abdominal or flank pain, recurrent UTIs, blood in the urine, and hypertension are characteristic symptoms of polycystic kidney disease. Cystic lesions found on abdominal ultrasound are a confirmation of the disorder.
The key disease of this polycystic disorder is Goodpasture syndrome which shows symptoms of both glomerulonephritis and pulmonary hemorrhages, and medullary sponge kidney disorder.
