Answer:
1) the present value of the note:
PV of face value = $10,000 / (1 + 8%)³ = $7,938.32
PV of interest payments = $1,000 x 2.5771 (PV annuity factor, 8%, 3 periods) = $2,577.10
PV of note = $10,515.42
2) Dr Notes receivable 10,515.42
Cr Cash 10,000
Cr Discount on notes receivable 515.42
3) assuming the loan was made January 2, 2021
Date Cash flow Discount Balance
January 2, 2021 -$10,000 $10,515.42
January 2, 2022 $1,000 $171.81 $10,343.61
January 2, 2023 $1,000 $171.81 $10,171.80
January 2, 2024 $11,000 $171.80 $0
4) December 31, accrued interest on notes receivable
Dr Interest receivable 1,000
Dr Discount on notes receivable 171.81
Cr Interest revenue 1,171.81
