Answer: 4.27% of adults in the USA have stage 2 high blood pressure.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be a random variable that denotes a person with high blood pressure .
Given: Average blood pressure: 
Standard deviation: 
Someone qualifies as having Stage 2 high blood pressure if their systolic blood pressure is 160 or higher.
The probability that an adult in the USA have stage 2 high blood pressure:
![P(x\geq160)=P(\dfrac{x-\mu}{\sigma}}\geq\dfrac{160-122}{22})\\\\=P(z\geq1.72)\ \ \ [z=\dfrac{x-\mu}{\sigma}]\\\\=1-P(z](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%28x%5Cgeq160%29%3DP%28%5Cdfrac%7Bx-%5Cmu%7D%7B%5Csigma%7D%7D%5Cgeq%5Cdfrac%7B160-122%7D%7B22%7D%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%3DP%28z%5Cgeq1.72%29%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5Bz%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bx-%5Cmu%7D%7B%5Csigma%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D1-P%28z%3C1.72%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D1-0.9573%5C%20%5C%20%5BBy%5C%20p-value%5C%20table%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D0.0427%3D4.27%5C%25)
Hence, 4.27% of adults in the USA have stage 2 high blood pressure.
Start with the point-slope formula shown at the top in red.
Now, substitute your slope and coordinates in the formula.
Then distribute and combine lie terms.
Finally, add 2x to both sides to get your equation in standard form.
The answer in scientific notation is 4.5x10^-2