Answer:
The function of the appendix is unknown. One theory is that the appendix acts as a storehouse for good bacteria, “rebooting” the digestive system after diarrheal illnesses. Other experts believe the appendix is just a useless remnant from our evolutionary past.
The process by which organisms create sugars (specifically glucose) from non-carbohydrate precursors is known as gluconeogenesis.
- The only energy source used by the brain, testes, erythrocytes, and renal medulla is glucose, with the exception of ketone bodies during fasting. There are three highly exergonic stages in glycolysis. Hexokinase, phosphofructokinase, and pyruvate kinase are among the enzymes involved in these additional regulatory stages. In biological processes, both forward and backward reactions are possible.
- Similar to glycolysis, but with the process going the other way, is gluconeogenesis. Fructose-1,6-bP, glucose-6-P, and pyruvate all undergo fairly spontaneous conversions in the process of gluconeogenesis, which is why these reactions are tightly controlled.
- For the organism to function properly, energy conservation is crucial. Gluconeogenesis is suppressed when there is an abundance of energy available.
Therefore, gluconeogenesis conserve more energy.
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Answer:
Autacoids or "autocoids" are biological factors (molecules) which act like local hormones
Answer and Explanation:
Corals are translucid or white, but they look brightly colored because they host symbionts with colorful photosynthetic pigments
. They can host different organisms that live on and among them, giving place to an amazing ecosystem.
One of these organisms is the photosynthetic unicellular microalgae, called zooxanteles, that are colorful and provide nutrients to the coral.
Corals provide shelter and protection to the algae, while algae provide nitrogenated nutrients, sugars, and color to the corals. Algae can store nitrogen in their tissues as nitrogen-rich crystals, which are constantly provided to corals.
This symbiotic relation allows corals to grow in different environments that are poor in nitrogen or other nutrients, such as the tropical clear waters.
When changes in radiation, temperature, or salinity in water occur, corals react to these changes losing these algae and becoming translucid again.
Light pollution<span> is excessive and inappropriate artificial </span>light<span>. The four components of </span>light pollution<span>are often combined and may overlap: Urban Sky Glow—the brightening of the night sky over inhabited areas. </span>Light<span> Trespass—</span>light<span> falling where it is not intended, wanted, or needed.</span>