Answer:
B) They result in new traits being inherited by offspring from their
parents.
Explanation:
D. chemical bonds between reactants.
In a chemical reaction, the reactants break and establish new bonds between atoms by exchanging electrons. The overall atomic mass doesn't change. Element identities only change with a loss or gain of protons, which happen in nuclear reactions. The total number of electrons does not change, just become exchanged or shared between atoms.
I'd say parasitism! It makes sense because fungi is a parasite. I think.
The example of a scientist studying Darwin's ideas is that of archaeologists uncover, catalog, and compare fossils of marine life.
Darwin's ideas stated that the traits that favor the survival of a species are passed on by natural selection. Natural selection puts environmental pressures on the species, such as predators, which removes the less suited genes from the gene pool. An archaeologist will study this as he or she will observe the changes that will have taken place in the species over time.<span />