I belive the answer is d.
Answer:
Parents: yellow, entire petals (CC FF) × white, fringed petals (cc ff) F1 (Cc Ff)
For the cross of a heterozygous F1 individual (Cc Ff) with a homozygous recessive
individual (cc ff) we would expect a phenotypic ratio of 1:1:1:1 for the different phenotypic classes.
Phenotype Observed (O) Expected (E) (O - E)2/ E or ( 2)
Yellow, entire 54 43.75 2.40
Yellow, fringed 58 43.75 4.64
White, entire 53 43.75 1.96
White, fringed 10 43.75 26.0
Total 175 175 35
Degrees of freedom = 4 - 1 = 3. The chi-square value is greater than 12.838 for a probability value less than .005, or 0.5% that random chance produced the observed ratio of California poppies.
B .t is unlikely that random variations produced the observed ratio.
Explanation:
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Had to look for the options and here is my answer:
The development of pale skin as based on the study of genetics and mutation has been seen to be linked to the "<span>relatively recent European farming populations." This population had been a great influence for this change in their genes. Hope this helps.</span>
