Answer:
Entry to record adjustment:
COGS Dr $9.4m
Inventory Cr $9.4m
Explanation:
The question relates to a change in accounting policy. According to IAS 8 (changes in accounting policy and estimate), a change in accounting policy is to be reflected retrospectively and prospectively, which means any changes should be implemented by bringing changes in the past records. Since CPS company has been using FIFO method, the inventory has been overstated in the financial statements. A shift to AVCO has resulted in a decrease in inventory value.
The value of inventory has to be reduced as a result of change in accounting policy (i.e $38m - $28.6m). This is the closing inventory so a reduction in the value of closing inventory results in an increase in cost of goods sold (COGS), therefore, the adjusting entry will be aimed at reducing inventory and increasing cost of goods sold, see as follows:
Entry:
COGS Dr $9.4m
Inventory Cr $9.4m
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": Overhead costs are often affected by many issues and are frequently too complex to be explained by any one factor.
Explanation:
Overhead is an accounting term used for costs that must be paid, even though the company receives no profits. A company would not be able to survive without paying its overhead expenses but the costs are not connected directly to a product or service being generated. Examples of overhead costs are rent, utilities, office supplies, and maintenance.
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<em>Overhead costs are difficult to be traced because they can be assigned to more than one factor.</em>
Answer:
Utilities
Explanation:
Variable costs are expenses that vary proportionately with the changes in production level. Should production level rise, variable costs increases. Variable costs form the majority of the direct cost of production.
Unlike fixed costs, the monthly bill for variable costs will keep fluctuating. In this scenario, utilities represent the variable cost. Expenses on electricity, water and other consumables will vary from time to time. With a high level of production, consumption of power and water will be high.
Rent and insurance cost will remain the same regardless of production level. A professional fee is an overhead expense. It is not an input in the production process.
Answer:
Clarissa needs to fund the growing perpetuity by $166666.67
Explanation:
A perpetuity is an investment that will give a future series of infinite payments so if the perpetuity gives you a periodic growth rate then you find the difference between the interest rate and the growth rate then use the perpetuity formula which is:
Pv = C/(i-g)
where Pv is the present value of the perpetuity which will be the initial investment.
C is the periodic payments that will be received in future in this case $5000
i is the interest rate given for the perpetuity which is 8%
g is the growth rate per fixed period which is 5%
thereafter we substitute on the above mentioned formula:
Pv= $5000/(8%-5%) then compute
Pv = $166666.67 which will be the initial investment for Clarissa to be paid $5000 per year until she dies.
Answer:
71 days
Explanation:
Length of cash cycle = days of inventory on hand + days of sales outstanding - days of payables
days of sales outstanding = number of days in the period / receivable turnover
360 / 18 = 20