Emil Kraepelin, a German Psychiatrist, may be considered as the grandfather of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM). Before the DSM was published, he had already an attempt of classifying mental illnesses by grouping its similar symptoms. He had developed a system to make distinctions of different disorders. He believed that biology and genetics have a key role in mental illnesses. This concept became the basis of the DSM-III, which is quite different from earlier versions that are pyschodynamically oriented.
Double marginality
The suspicion that police officers of a racial or ethnic minority face from their white colleagues and from members of the minority community to which they belong is double marginality.
Double marginality is basically when a minority police officer is tougher on a minority suspect so people don't think he's being more lenient to people of his own race.
Law enforcement suggest that the agencies and employees are responsible for enforcing laws, maintaining public order, and managing public safety. The primary duties of law enforcement include the investigation, apprehension, and detention of individuals suspected of criminal offenses.
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Answer:The geography of the Arabian Peninsula affected its religious and cultural diversity because its location made it a center of trade, which led to the exchange of ideas. it's location made it a center trade, which led to the exchange of ideas.
Explanation:
Answer:
external
Explanation:
The process of applying the conclusion of a particular scientific study into a study which is outside its context is said to be external validity. The conclusions derived in one particular study is applied to other situations through external validity. There are cases when such generalization brings a negative result to the study. Also, the factor of generalization is limited to some extent.
