<span>The body is constantly changing, no matter what age. It has to maintain homeostasis, or balance at all times or illness/death occurs. If your body is weakened, it then becomes harder to maintain this state. If one component goes out of balance; ie, water content, it affects the whole body. Swelling(edema) CHF(serious heart problem) kidneys may be overtaxed/unable to release the extra fluid. As the body ages organs naturally become less efficient, therefore making homeostasis more challenging.</span>
Answer:
In the extracellular space
Explanation:
Disulfide bonds are interconnections between chains (or between parts of a chain) formed by the oxidation of cysteine radicals, this reaction is catalyzed by specific enzymes.
Intracellular proteins have no disulfide bonds, which are more common in proteins secreted into the extracellular environment.
Disulfide bonds do not form in the cytoplasm because there are a lot of reducers in the cytoplasm (intracellular environment) , making the disulfide bonds unstable. The reducing environment of cytoplasm causes disulfide bonds (S-S) to return to the form of cysteine groups (-SH).
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Answer:
am sorry I don't know this
