Answer:
d. more permeable to sodium ions.
Explanation:
The binding of Acetylcholine with the receptors at motor end plate facilitate membrane permeability to sodium ions therefore opening of voltage gated channels for sodium ions.
Sodium ions diffused into the synapse of post synaptic neuron at the neuromuscular junction.
If the stimulus is up to threshold levels; more chemical(neurotransmitter) gated sodium channels opens, and sodium ions move into the synapse to depolarize the membrane with reversal of charges to generate action potential.
The continuous binding of Acetycholine , leads to permanent opening of sodium ions,and over excitation from depolarization. Acetycholinesterase enzymes breakdown Acetycholine to choline and Acetyl Co -A. These are recycle back to Acetycholiine
<span>Tetraphenylcyclopentadienone has five conjugated aromatic rings. Its structure suggests that it is highly conjugated. With this structure, it absorbs the energy from wavelengths of colors other than violet and reflects the energy from violet wavelengths.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer will be- light independent reaction or Calvin cycle
Explanation:
The process of photosynthesis takes place in the two phases: light-dependent and light-independent phase.
The light-dependent phase form NADPH and NADPH which are utilized during the light-independent phase to synthesise glucose molecule.
The light-independent phase occurs in the cytosol or stroma of the chloroplast in dark conditions which help synthesize the glucose molecules. The light-independent reaction is also known as the Calvin cycle which forms the glucose molecules in three steps- carboxylation, reduction and regeneration.
Thus, the Calvin cycle is the correct answer.
