Explanation:
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<span>Fritz Heider concluded that people tend to attribute others' behavior either to their </span>dispositions or their situations.
In other words, Heider suggested that people believe that others make decisions based off of circumstances and innate personality.
Answer:
1. Make high-impact management, human resources, and accountability changes.
2. Transform the United Nations’ development and humanitarian assistance architectures.
3. Continue badly needed peacekeeping reforms.
4. Strengthen the United Nations’ conflict prevention, mediation, and peacebuilding capabilities.
5. Create a high-level UN coordinator for counterterrorism and countering violent extremism.
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Explanation:
Answer:
The correct option is : <u>C. prevent the immune system from responding to self-antigens</u> and <u>D. prevent excessive response to foreign antigens </u>
Explanation:
<u>Immune tolerance</u>, also known as the immunotolerance, of the immune system, is a state of unresponsiveness to the cells or tissues that are capable of eliciting an immune response in an organism.
Tolerance is classified into <u>central and peripheral. </u>The central tolerance is induced in the thymus and bone marrow. Whereas, the peripheral tolerance is induced in the other tissues and the lymph nodes.
<u>Central tolerance of the immune system is responsible for discriminating the self cells from the non-self cells of the body and thus prevents the body from responding to self-antigens.</u>
<u>Peripheral tolerance of the immune system is responsible for preventing excessive response of the immune system to foreign antigens like allergens.</u>
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