There are four basic stages at which freedom of the press has been or can
be limited: (1) access to information; (2) prior restraint on publishing
information (censorship, injunctions); (3) liability for publishing (libel and
invasion of privacy suits, fines and imprisonment); and (4) requiring
reporters to testify or otherwise disclose sources or materials gathered in
the course of their employment. While this fourth category technically does
not abridge freedom of the press-it does not bar access or prevent or punish
publications-the “chilling effect” it has upon the ability of reporters to
<span>function and to gain their sources’ confidence certainly merits its inclusion.</span>
1.<span>Dual federalism, also referred to as divided sovereignty, is a political arrangement in which power is divided between the federal and state governments in clearly defined terms, with state governments exercising those powers accorded to them without interference from the federal government.
2.</span><span>In the United States, </span>examples<span> of the </span>concurrent powers<span> enjoyed by both the federal and state governments are: the </span>power<span> to tax, build roads, establish bankruptcy laws, and to create lower courts.
3.</span>The Constitution limits the power of the national government by two methods, Federalism and Separation of Power. Federalism limits the power of the Federal Government by splitting powers to the National Government and the states, while some powers are shared among both. Separation of Powers limits the power of the government by dividing those powers to all three branches of government to make it more stable. The separation of powers was put into place so the federal government are kept distinct in order to prevent abuse of any power. Federalism was included in the U.S. Constitution to show how both the government and the state’s share equal power as well as share the same powers. The Constitution helps with limiting the powers of both the national government and the states to create a stable nation.
4.<span>The supremacy clause is the section of the United States Constitution stating that the Constitution is the “supreme law of the land,” and no other laws will suppressed it. The clause was a departure from the previous federal system in the United States, which was enacted under the Articles of the Confederation.
5. </span>Popular Sovereignty- . 2. Separation of Powers- believed that allocating 3 basic functions of government (legislative, executive, and judicial) 3. Checks & Balances- 4 Limited Government-guarentees 5 <span>Federalism.
</span>6.<span>The enumerated powers are a list of items found in Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution that set forth the authority of Congress. In summary, Congress may exercise the powers that the Constitution grants it, subject to the individual rights listed in the Bill of Rights. h ope that helped</span>
Increased the Gross Domestic Product output of several countries,and monopolies emerged.
I can only answer some of these but
3 - Harriet Beecher
4 - Popular Sovereignty
^ These are confirmed, I'm sure of it
Now, I'll assume on these ones
2 - Bleeding Kansas
1 - Wilmot Proviso
5 - Fugitive Slave Act
I apologize if I'm wrong on these