Answer:
<em><u>The correct option is D) The two species have a common ancestor</u></em>
Explanation:
In evolutionary studies, homologous structures can be described as structures which are similar in organisms of different species because they had a common ancestor in the past. These structures may not perform the same function but are similar because they arose from a common ancestor. Hence, the bone in a bird's wing can be homologous to a bone in a lizard leg because they have a common ancestor in the past.
Most of the marine animals have a stream lined body, which means, they have a sharp and pointed at the front. The pointed front of the organism allow to cut the resistance of the water. In case, the body is not pointed at the front and it is blunt, the water current and flow would resist the movement of the organism further. So, for the locomotion purpose, it is important to have a streamlined body. Further smooth and hair less body also decrease the resistance during the movement in the water.
Answer:
GM is a technology that involves inserting DNA into the genome of an organism. To produce a GM plant, new DNA is transferred into plant cells. Usually, the cells are then grown in tissue culture where they develop into plants. The seeds produced by these plants will inherit the new DNA.
Explanation:
Answer:
Phase of the cell cycle in which cells grow, duplicate organelles, and synthesize DNA.
S phase
Explanation:
DNA replication occurs in synthesis or in the S phase of the cell cycle. Each chromosome is copied with high fidelity in a process that involves a large number of enzymes. In this process the double strand of DNA breaks down and each individual strand is used as a template for the production of the complementary one. The result is the production of two identical copies of the genetic material.
