Answer:
C-Phenotype
Explanation:
Phenotype refers to the actual characteristics of an organism (eg. black fur). Think "physical" or ph to remember it.
Genotype refers to the alleles that are passed down (eg. Bb). For example one parent could have white fur and an other black fur, but the actual phenotype would be the black fur.
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Answer:
The option D is incorrect.
Explanation:
It is not necessary that the substance needs to get filtered out of the glomerulus to be present within the urine. Some of the substances may be present in the urine due to the secretion in the renal tubules post the filtration process in the glomerulus.
Like in the proximal tubule of the nephron, secretion results in the transport of some of the molecules out of the blood and within the urine. These secreted substances can be hydrogen ions, potassium ions, creatinine ions, and some kinds of waste components like drugs.
The conduction of substances from peritubular capillaries to the renal tubular lumen is termed as tubular secretion, and the process generally takes place by passive diffusion and active transport.
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Answer:
Washing hands daily and wear clean clothes.
Explanation:
Washing hands daily and wear clean clothes are the methods which prevent the spread of microorganisms and when exposed to microorganisms in the laboratory, we will have to use disinfectant in order to remove the microbes so that the solution or reactions are safe from the contamination. There are many methods such as sterilization as well as using chemicals is responsible for the removal of microorganisms.
