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Thus, nitrogen undergoes many different transformations in the ecosystem, changing from one form to another as organisms use it for growth and, in some cases, energy. The major transformations of nitrogen are nitrogen fixation, nitrification, denitrification, anammox, and ammonification
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Speciation can be difficult to observe in nature, but the it is hypothesized that the following occurs in a allopatric speciation's intermediate stage:
(1) closely related species are differentiated through geographic variation (2) then there's reduced fertility in one a geographic race of the species (3) and in the geographic race of subspecies that are to become species.
The factors or characteristics of a Mediterranean climate are hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters and "located between about 30° and 45° latitude north and south of the Equator and on the western sides of the continents." -Britannica.com/science/Mediterranean-climate
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Answer:
the one that starts with t :)
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