Answer:
<u>The Nephron</u>
The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney. The glomerulus and convoluted tubules of the nephron are located in the cortex of the kidney, while the collecting ducts are located in the pyramids of the kidney's medulla. ... The renal tubule is a long, convoluted structure that emerges from the glomerulus.
- libretexts
Answer:
lysosome
Explanation:
It deals with food, and like a vacuum, stores things
Answer:
The inhibitory transmitter activates ligand-gated potassium channels
Explanation:
When a cell is in hyperpolarized state,the potassium gated channels are taken longer time to close up, Therefore, more K+ leaks out of the axoplasm to the exterior.Therefore the cell appears to continue in the resting state, with more negative value of the cell potential of (-120 mV) and this called hyperpolarization.
However, with the addition of inhibitory transmitter,the ligand-gated potassium channels are activated,Theses channels closes up.Then sodium gated channels, which were initially in refractive state reopens, sodium ions diffuses inwards for depolarization, and the neuron returns to depolarized state.
Answer:
chemical change.
Explanation:
There are two types of changes in matter: physical change and chemical change.
physical change- it is a change in matter that alters only its physical properties or its physical appearance. This type of change is reversible. For example- freezing of water, the water turns into solid ice and it can be reversed by melting the ice.
chemical change- it is a change in matter that alter its chemical and thus its physical properties. Most chemical changes are irreversible. for example- burning of paper, results in black soot and ashes- Thus changing both physical and chemical properties.