The correct answer here would be B - adoption of cultural characterstics of the conquerors by the vanquished.
However, this was not neccessarily the case always as sometimes those who conquered could adopt some characteristics of those they conquered. However, in general, B would be the correct answer.
D. HIS BELIEF IN SEPARATION OF POWERS LED TO THE THREE OF BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT ESTABLISHED IN THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION.
Montesquieu believed that all things were made up of rules and laws that never changed. He set out to study these laws scientifically, hoping that the knowledge of the laws of the government would reduce the problems of the society and improve human life.
He believed that a government that was elected by the people was the best form of government. This form of government is democracy. However, to ensure the success of democracy, the right balance of power must be maintained.
Thus, the creation of three separate branches of government with equal but different powers. Where each will check and balance the powers of the other two. These branches became known as the executive, legislative, and judiciary branches of the government.
Nomadic pastoralism<span> is a form of </span>pastoralism<span> when </span>livestock<span> are </span>herded<span> in order to find fresh </span>pastures<span> on which to </span>graze<span>.</span>
The correct term is Ziggurat. These were built in Mesopotamia. They served as a sort of social center. Atop most of them there would be a shrine. Priests would use the shrines. They could be easily guarded so that non priests couldn't enter. They also included courtyards, storage areas, bathrooms and living areas. They were usually in the center of a city.