Answer:
peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules
Explanation:
Helper T cells are activated by peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules. These antigens express on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). After activation, the T helper cells divide and secrete cytokines to assist the immune response.
Answer:
Studies revealed that glucose binds with the RBC membrane and intracellular proteins and increases membrane rigidity. The thing is that the concentration of glucose in the solution used is less than compared to the concentration of the same inside RBC and the cells swell up due to endometriosis.
Answer:
A. Independent Assortment
Explanation:
Hair color is a phenotype.
I believe in both groups , the sperm swim from antheridia to aronia. Both are tied to water by swimming sperm that require water to reach eggs. Neither of them has pollen, seeds, flowers, or fruits. Seedless vascular plants, however, have xylem and phloem, which bryophytes lack. For seedless vascular plants Cells in diploid sporophyte such as fern from undergo meiosis, releasing haploid spores that germinate and develop into gametophytes. Bryophytes reproduce sexually by forming sperm and egg cells within separate haploid male and female gametophytes.