Chromosomes are parts of a cell that carries genetic information inform of genes, they contain DNA molecules packaged around histone proteins. Diploid number of chromosomes means that a cell has both sets of homologous chromosomes while haploid is used to refer to a cell that has one set of chromosomes and therefore a single set of genes.Mitosis is a type of cell division that takes place in the somatic cells (body cells) resulting to two daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell (diploid). Therefore, in this case a somatic cell will have 48 chromosomes (diploid number 2n).
Large bodies of water or ocean currents.
Answer: Vitamin K
<span>Coenzymes are small, nonproteinaceous molecules that work with an enzyme to initiate the function of an enzyme. They cannot function on their own and require the presence of an enzyme. An example is vitamin K, a fat-soluble vitamin that modifies protein to bind with calcium. </span>
Plants make carbohydrates through the process of
photosynthesis. When the leaves of the plants absorb the sunlight, they use
this energy to combine water with carbon dioxide. The by-products of mixing carbon
dioxide and water are glucose and cellulose.
<span>Photosynthesis is a unique trait that separate
plants from other living organisms. They can provide the necessary nutrients to
help sustain themselves and survive for longer periods of time. When
carbohydrates are in excess, plants have the ability to store and use them when
one of the ingredients of photosynthesis is not available. </span>