Answer:
Nucleation
Explanation:
The first step of formation of new phase, structure or self-assembly is called as Nucleation.
It is mentioned in the book of Molecular Biology of the Cell that whenever, In-vitro polymerization of micro-tubules and actin filament occur the first step is called nucleation. In other words Lag Phase.
Reference: Alberts B, Johnson A, Lewis J, et al. Molecular Biology of the Cell. 4th edition. New York: Garland Science; 2002. The Self-Assembly and Dynamic Structure of Cytoskeletal Filaments.
Because they are genetically diverse cells that are used in sexual reproduction
Answer:
C) Protein synthesis is the process through which cells read DNA and build the molecular components of new cells.
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material of the organisms. It stores the genetic information used to make the molecules and other components required for the new cells. This process of formation of molecules is called protein synthesis. During protein synthesis, The DNA forms a complementary messenger RNA (mRNA) in the nucleus of a cell. Synthesis of mRNA from DNA is called transcription. The mRNA released into the cytoplasm where codons on mRNA sequence translate into a polypeptide or protein molecules by linking a chain of amino acids by peptide bonds.
Kendrick Explains it well.