Answer:
The Articular cartilage.
Explanation:
Articular cartilage is the smooth, white tissue that covers the ends of bones where they come together to form joints. Healthy cartilage in our joints makes it easier to move. It allows the bones to glide over each other with very little friction. Articular cartilage can be damaged by injury or normal wear and tear.
Amniocentesis or amniotic fluid test or AFT refers to the prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities and fetal infections. It is performed after 16 weeks of pregnancy. The fetal DNA from a small amount of cells from the amniotic fluid of the amniotic sac is sampled for genetic abnormalities by inserting a needle and extracting it. The fluid contains cells that are sloughed off by the fetus. They are separated from the amniotic fluid, grown in a culture and then microscopically examined for genetic and chromosomal abnormalities. The test is a reliable indicator of chromosomal abnormalities such as Down’s syndrome, spina bifida, muscular dystrophy, rh diseasetrisomy 13, trisomy 18, fragile X, Tay-Sachs disease, Hunter's syndrome and other metabolic disorders.
In a transverse wave, the particles are displaced perpendicular to the direction the wave travels. In a longitudinal wave the particles are displaced parallel to the direction the wave travels.
Answer:
Large areas of the earth with similar climate and ecosystems are called biomes.
Explanation:
Biomes are defined as areas of the planet with common characteristics, such as animal and plant species, as well as climate, which is why it is called a bioclimatic landscape.
When a relationship is established between an ecosystem —with all its biotic and abiotic components— and the climate in a given area, reference is made to a biome. Consequently, a <u>biome represents large areas of land with similar geographical, climatic and biological conditions</u>.
The other options are not correct because:
- <u><em>Communities</em></u><em> are groups of individuals with common characteristics.
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- <u><em>Populations</em></u><em> are individuals of the same species that occupy a certain space in a certain time.
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- <u><em>Organisms</em></u><em> are synonymous with living beings.</em>