The lac operon contains an operator, promoter, and structural genes that are transcribed together and are under the control of the catabolite activator protein (CAP) or repressor.The lac operon encodes for the genes needed to utilize lactose as an energy source. Answer is C
Answer: Paracrine
Explanation:
Paracrine signaling is a form of cell signaling in which a cell produces a signal that induces changes in nearby cells, altering the behavior or differentiation of those cells. Molecules known as paracrine factors diffuse over relatively short distances (local action), unlike endocrine factors (hormones that travel considerable distances over the circulatory system), juxtacrine interactions, and autocrine signaling.
<u>Cells that produce paracrine factors secrete them into their immediate extracellular environment. </u>These factors then travel to nearby cells where the gradient of the factor received determines the outcome. However, the exact distance a paracrine factor can travel is not known with certainty. Paracrine signaling is a form of cell signaling in which a cell produces a signal that induces changes in nearby cells, altering the behavior or differentiation of those cells. <u>Molecules known as paracrine factors diffuse over relatively short distances</u>, unlike endocrine factors (hormones that travel considerable distances over the circulatory system), juxtacrine interactions, and autocrine signaling.
Cells that produce paracrine factors secrete them into their immediate extracellular environment. These factors then travel to nearby cells where the gradient of the factor received determines the outcome. However, the exact distance a paracrine factor can travel is not known with certainty.
In the case of infection, cells of the innate immune system secrete different cytokines into their immediate extracellular environment that attract other immune system cells such as neutrophils and lymphocytes, to fight the infection.
Assuming that ambulances carry blood for purposes of
transfusion, the blood type that I would expect to be in greatest supply in an
ambulance would be Blood Type O. Blood Type O is dubbed the universal donor (or
General donor) because they have there are neither A nor B antigens.
Answer: The fertilized egg divides and the cells differentiate to become all of the different cell types of a human, the DNA molecules of the fertilized egg must be duplicated over and over, so that each of our trillions of cells contains an exact copy of the DNA contained in the fertilized egg.
An example of osmosis is when the water leaves the tubules of the kidney in response to the hypertonic fluid surrounding the tubules. Osmosis in the kidneys is a filtration. Osmosis will filter the water molecules and solutes in the kidneys from the plasma to the tubule. The other choices given are not an example of osmosis. The correct answer to this question is A.
