Answer:
The program to this question can be given as:
Program:
#include <stdio.h> //include header file.
int main() //defining main method
{
char i,j; //defining variable
for (i='a'; i<='e'; i++) //outer loop for column
{
for (j='a'; j<='e'; j++) //inner loop for row
{
printf("%c%c\n",i,j); //print value
}
}
return 0;
}
Output:
image.
Explanation:
- In the above C language program, firstly a header file is included. Then the main method is defined in this, a method contains a char variable that is "i and j". This variable is used in for loop, that is used to print the pattern.
- To print the following patter two for loop is used the outer loop is used for print columns and the inner loop prints row.
- In C language to print character, we use "%c" inside a loop print function is used, that prints characters.
Answer:
Redundant paths can be available without causing logical Layer 2 loops.
Explanation:
- Spanning Tree Protocol is used to allow redundancy in the Layer 2 switched networks without creating cycles/circles also called loops.
- These loops are called physical loops.
- When two parts of the switched network are connected via two or more Layer 2 switches this result in a loop.
- This affects the performance of the network as the result of broadcast packets flooding.
- STP puts one port of the switch to forward mode and the rest of the ports within the same part of the network to the blocking mode to avoid broadcast packet flooding. STP puts all the ports that are allowing redundant paths to block mode and the one port that is left after this is placed in forward mode.
- Spanning Tree Algorithm is used by STP to determine the optimal path of switch to the network.
- Bridge Protocol Data Units are used to share the information about the optimal path determined by the spanning tree algorithm with other switches.
- This information helps STP to eliminate the redundant paths.
- So this is how STP tracks all the links in the switched network and eliminates redundant loops by allowing only one active path to the destination while blocking all other paths.
Virus.
A virus is a malicious program or script that Spreads.
Malware, however, will not spread.
Viruses can spread without a victim's permission because it is automated to do so.
For example, the Melissa virus would look like a file attachment that used reverse psychology to make you open it. From there, it goes through the first 50 email contacts stored on your computer and sends the virus to them from your computer.
Answer:
Its the last one, CSS and HTML are similar but like it says some prefer one over the other.
Answer:
It helps you understand stuff faster
Explanation:
