Explanation:
The lipstick from the crime would be crushed and dissolved in an appropriate liquid solvent. The lipstick would then be placed in one of the ink spots on the starting / base line of the paper. Another spot would be created for the lipstick with which it is being compared with.
The paper chromatogram would then be placed vertically on a solvent that acts as the mobile phase. After some time, when the solvent reaches the solvent front of the paper chromatography, by capillary action, the chromatogram can be removed and left to dry.
Bands will have appeared on the chromatography paper formed from the different components of the lipstick. The bands of the lipstick from the crime scene and that with which it is being compared to are observed. If the bands are all aligned, horizontally, then this means it is a complete match. The lipstick must have been the same used at the crime scene.
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Answer:
The DNA in prokaryotes is contained in a central area of the cell called the nucleoid, which is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane. Many prokaryotes also carry small, circular DNA molecules called plasmids, which are distinct from the chromosomal DNA and can provide genetic advantages in specific environments.
Explanation:
Answers:
A. 50-70% - neutrophils
B. 20-40% - Lymphocytes
C. 2-8% - monocytes
D. 1-4% - eosinophils
E. < 1% - basophils
Explanation:
The blood differential test is used to estimate the percentage of each class of white blood cell (WBC) present in the blood and to indicate the presence of abnormal or immature cells.
The Test is Performed by taking of blood sample which is smeared onto a glass slide, then it's stained with a unique dye to indicate the class of white blood cells.
The Five class of white blood cells are
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes (B cells and T cells)
Monocytes
Eosinophils
Basophils
The different class of white blood cells are given as a percentage:
Neutrophils: 40% to 60%
Lymphocytes: 20% to 40%
Monocytes: 2% to 8%
Eosinophils: 1% to 4%
Basophils: 0.5% to 1%
Band (young neutrophil): 0% to 3%
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