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Nonamiya [84]
3 years ago
13

Consider a component that fails according to the Exponential distribution with rate 2. Failures can be of three severities 1, 2,

and 3, and the failure of severity i occurs with probability Oli. The repair time for failure of severity i is exponentially distributed with rate ui. Failures of severity 1 are show stoppers, that is, the system fails completely when a failure of severity 1 occurs. On the other hand, failures of severities 2 and 3 do not completely knock out the system, and it continues to operate in a degraded mode.
a) Draw a state transition diagram that represents the failure and repair processes of the component.
b) Derive an expression for the system to be completely available.
c) Derive an expression for the system to be operating in a degraded mode.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Over [174]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

attached below

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Diagram of state transition representing failure and repair process of component

attached below

b) expression for the system to be completely available

attached below

c) Expression for system to be operating in a degraded mode

attached below

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For each exponential function, a) write a new function, and b) sketch the corresponding graph (on the same coordinate plane) bas
Luda [366]

A reflection over the y-axis means that "x" will change signs.

A dilation causes the graph to stretch (if the factor is greater than 1) or shrink/compress (if the factor is between 0 and 1). Usually, the instructions will say whether it is a vertical or horizontal stretch (or shrink) so you know which variable is affected. Since it was not specified, I am going to assume that this is both a vertical and a horizontal shrink.

Answer: y = \frac{1}{2}(4^{-2x})

7 0
3 years ago
A crepe recipe calls for 2 eggs, 1 cup of flour, and 1 cup of milk. How much flour would you need if you use 5 eggs?
nataly862011 [7]

Answer: 2.5 cups of flour is needed for 5 eggs.

Step-by-step explanation:

The crepe recipe calls for 2 eggs, 1 cup of flour, and 1 cup of milk. This means that the ratio of eggs to cup of flour to cup of milk required is 2:1:1

Therefore, if you use 5 eggs, the proportions would increase by 2.5. Multiplying by 2.5, it becomes

5 : 2.5 : 2.5

Therefore, you would need 2.5 cups of flour for 5 eggs.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Darnell starts the month $952.43 in his checking account. Darnell buys an iPhone 7 for $217.49 with tax included, and two kindle
ki77a [65]

Answer:

Therefore his new balance=$712.95

Therefore his new balance is  =$ 930.44  

Step-by-step explanation:

Darnell starts the month $ 952.43 in his checking account.

He buys an iPhone 7 for $ 217.49 with tax included and two kindle books that each $7.99.

The price of two books is =$(7.99× 2)= $ 15.98

Total amount that he paid for iPhone 7 and two books is =$(217.49+15.98)

                                                                                              =$233.47

Therefore his new balance = $(952.43- 233.47)

                                            =$712.95

The new iPhone 7 is not as awesome as promised , and Darnell returns it.

He will get the price of iPhone refund.

Therefore his new balance is $(712.95+217.49)

                                                =$ 930.44            

8 0
3 years ago
If S_1=1,S_2=8 and S_n=S_n-1+2S_n-2 whenever n≥2. Show that S_n=3⋅2n−1+2(−1)n for all n≥1.
Snezhnost [94]

You can try to show this by induction:

• According to the given closed form, we have S_1=3\times2^{1-1}+2(-1)^1=3-2=1, which agrees with the initial value <em>S</em>₁ = 1.

• Assume the closed form is correct for all <em>n</em> up to <em>n</em> = <em>k</em>. In particular, we assume

S_{k-1}=3\times2^{(k-1)-1}+2(-1)^{k-1}=3\times2^{k-2}+2(-1)^{k-1}

and

S_k=3\times2^{k-1}+2(-1)^k

We want to then use this assumption to show the closed form is correct for <em>n</em> = <em>k</em> + 1, or

S_{k+1}=3\times2^{(k+1)-1}+2(-1)^{k+1}=3\times2^k+2(-1)^{k+1}

From the given recurrence, we know

S_{k+1}=S_k+2S_{k-1}

so that

S_{k+1}=3\times2^{k-1}+2(-1)^k + 2\left(3\times2^{k-2}+2(-1)^{k-1}\right)

S_{k+1}=3\times2^{k-1}+2(-1)^k + 3\times2^{k-1}+4(-1)^{k-1}

S_{k+1}=2\times3\times2^{k-1}+(-1)^k\left(2+4(-1)^{-1}\right)

S_{k+1}=3\times2^k-2(-1)^k

S_{k+1}=3\times2^k+2(-1)(-1)^k

\boxed{S_{k+1}=3\times2^k+2(-1)^{k+1}}

which is what we needed. QED

6 0
3 years ago
What percent of 146 is 39​
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

<em>39 is 26.71% of 146</em>

Step-by-step explanation:

Percentage solution with steps:

Step 1: We make the assumption that 146 is 100% since it is our output value.

Step 2: We next represent the value we seek with x.

Step 3: From step 1, it follows that 100% = 146.

Step 4: In the same vein, x% = 39.

Step 5: This gives us a pair of simple equations:

100% = 146(1).

x%=39(2).

Step 6: By simply dividing equation 1 by equation 2 and taking note of the fact that both the LHS (left hand side) of both equations have the same unit (%); we have

100/x% = 146/39

Step 7: Taking the inverse (or reciprocal) of both sides yields

x% / 100% = 39/146    ⇒ x= 26.71%

Therefore, 39 is 26.71% of 146.

<em>hope it helps:)</em>

7 0
3 years ago
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