When insulin is deficient , GLUT4 transporters are not inserted into the cell membranes , glucose is not transported into the cells and the blood glucose concentration increases.
Insulin deficiency provides more amino acid and glycerol substrates for glucose synthesis ie increased gluconeogenesis .
With a deficiency of insulin, there is both increased hepatic glucose production through increased glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis as well as decreased glucose use. The result is hyperglycemia.
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The right answer is 5.
To answer this question it is sufficient to take the same approach as the one that concluded that each amino acid is equivalent to 3 codons.
We have 17 amino acids, each of which must have at least one unique code (having two nucleotides A and T)
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it is enough to apply this time to count the number of possible codons to be generated according to the number of nucleotides:
nucleotide set ^ number of nucleotides = number of codons
.
2 ^ 1 = 2 (<17)
2 ^ 2 = 4 (<17)
2 ^ 3 = 8 (<17)
2 ^ 4 = 16 (<17)
2 ^ 5 = 32 (> 17)
So, each amino acid has a codon of 5 nucleotides.
B<span>) the similarity </span>in<span> size between the cytosolic </span>ribosomes<span> of </span>prokaryotes<span> and the </span>ribosomes within mitochondria<span> and </span>chloroplasts<span>. </span>C<span>) the size disparity between ...</span>
Which division of the nervous system speeds up your heart rate is autonomic!
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