Answer:
The Law of Demand and Supply help us understand how prices are reached in a market.
The Law of Demand states that the higher the price of a good, the lesser the quantity demanded of that good by consumers. Looking at the graph attached, you will see that the demand curve is downward sloping. This is because of the law of demand.
Notice that when the price of the good is $20, there are 4,000 units demanded but when the price goes up to $30, there are now 3,000 units demanded. Consumers demand less of a good as it gets more expensive because it increases their opportunity cost. This means that the money they are spending on a good could be spent elsewhere and if that amount keeps rising, it reduces the quantity of other goods they can get.
The Law of Supply applies to suppliers and states that as prices increases, Suppliers will supply more goods and services because they will have the incentive of more profit guiding them. For that reason the Supply curve will be upward sloping. Notice how at a price of $20, the supply is only 2,000 but when the price rises to 30, the supply increases to 3,000.
The price of a commodity is determined at the Equilibrium point where the Demand and Supply Curves intersect. At this point, the amount that people are willing to pay for a certain quantity of goods matches the price that suppliers are willing to supply the same quantity of goods for. In the graph you will notice that price is $30 and the quantity is 3,000.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
For the firm value of operations
Value of the firm's operations = {market price per share × number of outstanding shares ] - Additional cash needed
= [$30 × 5,000,000] - $30,000,000
= $150,000,000 - $30,000,000
= $120,000,000
Now shares after repurchase is
= Number of shares - (Additional cash needed ÷ per share value)
= 5,000,000 - ($30,000,000 ÷ $30)
= 5,000,000 - 1,000,000
= 4,000,000 shares
Answer:
$0.80.
Explanation:
We can find the remaining amount earned by just dedcuting he income tax. The corporation tax will be deducted from the earnings before tax at the rate of 35% and the personal tax will be deducted from the dividends distributed at the rate of 30%.
$
Earnings before taxes 1.75
Dividend distributed $1.1375
less:
Corporate tax ($1.75*35%) (0.6125)
Personal tax (1.1375 X 30%) (0.34125)
Amount remaining $0.80.
Answer: FVn = P( 1 + r )^n
Explanation:
Compound interest means that the bank is providing you with a return based on the opening balance on your account each year. This opening balance will include the interest earned in the previous year therefore ensuring that the bank will keep paying you a higher interest each year.
The formula is;
<em>FVn = P( 1 + r )^n</em>
Where;
FVn is the future value of the amount after n number of years
P is the money that you deposited
r is the interest rate that the money is being compounded with
n is the number of years